{"id":2372,"date":"2025-06-06T06:58:56","date_gmt":"2025-06-06T06:58:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/?p=2372"},"modified":"2025-06-10T07:11:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-10T07:11:31","slug":"power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: 6 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-408885174\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-370125370\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#Abstract\" >\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#1_Strengthening_condition_monitoring_and_intelligent_diagnosis_Insight_into_hidden_dangers_before_they_happen\" >1. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#2_Promoting_the_active_renewal_of_old_cables_refusing_to_serve_beyond_their_service_life\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629: \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#3_Optimizing_dynamic_load_management_of_power_grids_reducing_the_load_and_cooling_cables\" >3. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#4_Build_a_construction_collaborative_protection_system_Protect_the_underground_lifeline\" >4. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#5_Improve_personnel_professional_capabilities_and_risk_awareness_Build_a_solid_%E2%80%9Cpeople%E2%80%9D_defense_line\" >5. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631: \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a \"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\"<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#6_Improve_the_intelligent_emergency_response_mechanism_every_second_counts_to_reduce_losses\" >6. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626: \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/power-cable-failure-analysis-lessons-learned\/#Summary\" >\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"abstract\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Abstract\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643): \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1575721490\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-453385730\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1074571880\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1333\" src=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/location_power1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-original size-original\" alt=\"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/location_power1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/location_power1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/location_power1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/location_power1-9x12.jpg 9w, https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/location_power1-600x800.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1074571880 {\n  width: 40%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"1-strengthening-condition-monitoring-and-intelligent-diagnosis-insight-into-hidden-dangers-before-they-happen\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Strengthening_condition_monitoring_and_intelligent_diagnosis_Insight_into_hidden_dangers_before_they_happen\"><\/span>1. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 (DTS) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a (PD) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u061b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a (OWTS)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 401 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"2-promoting-the-active-renewal-of-old-cables-refusing-to-serve-beyond-their-service-life\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Promoting_the_active_renewal_of_old_cables_refusing_to_serve_beyond_their_service_life\"><\/span>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629: \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u064830 \u0633\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0628 (XLPE) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DOE) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3-optimizing-dynamic-load-management-of-power-grids-reducing-the-load-and-cooling-cables\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Optimizing_dynamic_load_management_of_power_grids_reducing_the_load_and_cooling_cables\"><\/span>3. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644.\u00a0<strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 SCADA \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633\u061b \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4-build-a-construction-collaborative-protection-system-protect-the-underground-lifeline\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Build_a_construction_collaborative_protection_system_Protect_the_underground_lifeline\"><\/span>4. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEEE 1283 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"5-improve-personnel-professional-capabilities-and-risk-awareness-build-a-solid-people-defense-line\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Improve_personnel_professional_capabilities_and_risk_awareness_Build_a_solid_%E2%80%9Cpeople%E2%80%9D_defense_line\"><\/span>5. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631: \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a \"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\"<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \"\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\" \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (DGUV) \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"vi-improve-the-intelligent-emergency-response-mechanism-every-second-counts-to-reduce-losses\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Improve_the_intelligent_emergency_response_mechanism_every_second_counts_to_reduce_losses\"><\/span>6. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626: \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/strong>\u00a0\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 (SAIDI) \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"summary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Summary\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DTS\u060c PD) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0637;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (XLPE);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \"\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\" \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 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[...]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2470,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2372"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2471,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372\/revisions\/2471"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rifengcable.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}